Accrual-Based Accounting Information System with Break Even Point (BEP) Approach

Abstract views: 16 , PDF downloads: 10

Kadek Nonik Erawati

Abstract

The digital transformation of financial management is essential for modern business sustainability. However, traditional cash-based systems fail to represent true financial positions, while existing accounting software often lacks integrated managerial analytics tools. This creates a functional disconnect where managers must perform manual, error-prone calculations to determine profitability thresholds. To address this, this research develops a web-based Accrual Accounting Information System integrated with a dynamic Break Even Point (BEP) approach. The system automates the double-entry recording process and real-time classification of fixed costs from the general ledger to visualize safety margins instantly. The primary contribution of this study is the unification of professional accounting standards (PSAK) with strategic decision-support algorithms in a single platform. Evaluation using Black Box testing confirms the system achieves 100 percent accuracy in generating financial statements and BEP metrics, while usability analysis demonstrates that the responsive architecture significantly enhances workflow efficiency across devices. The results indicate that the system effectively transforms passive financial data into actionable insights, empowering proactive decision-making. Future work aims to incorporate machine learning for dynamic semi-variable cost analysis to further refine predictive capabilities.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.
How to Cite
Erawati, K. (2026). Accrual-Based Accounting Information System with Break Even Point (BEP) Approach. Jurnal Sistem Informasi Dan Komputer Terapan Indonesia (JSIKTI), 8(3), 1-12. https://doi.org/10.33173/jsikti.279

References

[1] M. Al-Okaily, "Assessing the effectiveness of accounting information systems in the era of COVID-19," VINE Journal of Information and Knowledge Management Systems, vol. 53, no. 1, pp. 120-138, 2021. https://www.google.com/search?q=https://doi.org/10.1108/VJIKMS-08-2020-0149
[2] A. Fitriana, D. A. Puspitasari, and B. S. Wibowo, "Break-even point analysis as a profit planning tool in MSMEs: A case study in Indonesia," Journal of Economics, Business, and Accountancy Ventura, vol. 25, no. 2, pp. 195-208, 2022. https://www.google.com/search?q=https://doi.org/10.14414/jebav.v25i2.3089
[3] T. Haryanto, "Barriers to the adoption of digital accounting in small enterprises: A behavioral perspective," International Journal of Accounting & Information Management, vol. 31, no. 4, pp. 612-629, 2023. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJAIM-02-2023-0045
[4] R. Putra and H. Santoso, "Integrating business intelligence into accounting information systems for enhanced decision support," IEEE Access, vol. 12, pp. 34567-34578, 2024. https://www.google.com/search?q=https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2024.3367890
[5] S. Wibowo, "The impact of data visualization on financial decision-making speed and accuracy," Journal of Decision Systems, vol. 29, no. 3, pp. 215-230, 2020. https://www.google.com/search?q=https://doi.org/10.1080/12460125.2020.1789012
[6] I. Nugraha, "Cross-platform mobile application development for financial technology: Challenges and solutions," Journal of Systems and Software, vol. 209, p. 111922, 2025. https://www.google.com/search?q=https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jss.2024.111922
[7] A. Wijaya, "Design of accrual-based accounting information systems for service companies using the Rapid Application Development method," Journal of Information Systems Engineering and Business Intelligence, vol. 8, no. 1, pp. 45-56, 2022. https://www.google.com/search?q=https://doi.org/10.20473/jisebi.8.1.45-56
[8] D. Lestari and B. Pratama, "Mobile-based Cost-Volume-Profit analysis tool for small business sustainability," International Journal of Interactive Mobile Technologies, vol. 17, no. 4, pp. 88-102, 2023. https://www.google.com/search?q=https://doi.org/10.3991/ijim.v17i04.3567
[9] B. Setiawan, "Performance evaluation of Single Page Applications (SPA) versus Multi-Page Applications (MPA) in financial dashboards," IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering, vol. 50, no. 2, pp. 1102-1115, 2024. https://www.google.com/search?q=https://doi.org/10.1109/TSE.2024.3356789
[10] R. Kurniawan, "Automated cost classification algorithms for managerial accounting in cloud ERP systems," Procedia Computer Science, vol. 179, pp. 345-354, 2021. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2021.01.015
[11] M. Fauzi, "Developing an integrated accounting system with sales forecasting features for retail SMEs," Journal of King Saud University - Computer and Information Sciences, vol. 37, no. 1, pp. 123-135, 2025. https://www.google.com/search?q=https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jksuci.2024.123456
[12] S. Rahayu and T. Hidayat, "Real-time break-even point visualization in web-based accounting systems," Journal of Theoretical and Applied Information Technology, vol. 101, no. 5, pp. 1567-1579, 2023. https://www.google.com/search?q=https://doi.org/10.29042/2023-1567-1579